Functional group
| Description of proteins |
|
ADAPTOR BINDING PROTEINS |
Proteins
that are associated to other cell components, either
by binding, interacting, or associating to them. This interaction
is necessary for the protein. s activity and/or
structure. |
|
ADHESION MOLECULES |
Proteins that serve as adhesion molecules between adjoining
cells. |
|
APOLIPOPROTEINS |
Proteins that are part of the lipoprotein particle and act
as a recognition signal for the cellular binding and
internalization of these particles. |
|
APOPTOSIS RELATED GENES |
Proteins and enzymes that are involved in the apoptosis
pathway, either by inducing or inhibiting it. |
|
CANCER RELATED GENES |
Proteins that are involved in cancer: oncogenes, DNA repair
proteins, tumor markers and antigens, tumor suppressors, and
cellular second messengers that participate in
cancer. |
CARBOXYLASE |
Enzymes that add or remove CO2
groups. |
CELL SURFACE ANTIGENS |
Proteins expressed on the surface of
cells. |
CELL CYCLE |
Proteins and enzymes involved in controlling the cell cycle
pathway, cellular growth, cell division, and cellular
progression. |
COAGULATION |
Proteins involved in the blood coagulation
pathway. |
CONVERTING ENZYMES |
Enzymes that convert one protein to another by specific
cleavage of the precursor protein. |
CYCLASE ENZYMES |
Enzymes that convert triphosphate to cyclic
monophosphate. |
DEGRADATION |
Proteins and cellular enzymes involved in the degradation
process of other proteins. |
DEVELOPMENTAL |
Proteins affecting development. |
DISEASE RELATED |
Proteins involved in a certain disease(s), either by
contributing to it, or by acting as a marker for it. |
DOMAINS INVOLVED IN PROTEIN-PROTEIN
INTERACTIONS |
Proteins that are involved in protein-protein
interactions. |
ESTERASES |
Enzymes cleaving the ester bond between a chemical residue
and a protein. |
GROWTH FACTORS |
Growth factors, cytokines, interleukins, interferons, and
lymphokines. |
HORMONES |
Hormones, poietin proteins. |
HOUSEKEEPING GENES |
Homeobox, heat shock proteins and factors,
chaperonins. |
HYDROLASES |
Enzymes that modify the hydroxyl group, such as
hydrogenase, dehydrogenase, hydrolase, and
hydroxylase. |
IMMUNOLOGY RELATED GENES |
Proteins that are involved in the immune and complement
systems, such as antigens and autoantigens, immunoglobulins,
MHC and HLA proteins and their associated
proteins. |
INHIBITORS |
Inhibitors and suppressors of other proteins and
enzymes. |
KINASES |
Kinase. |
LIPASES |
Lipase, phospholipase, and
lysophospholipase. |
CELL MATRIX AND CYTOSKELATON |
All proteins compromising the cell matrix and
cytoskeleton. |
MODIFYING ENZYMES |
Miscellaneous enzymes such as paraoxonase, GTPase, ATPase,
anhydrase. |
MUTASES |
Mutases and superoxide dismutase. |
NEUROLOGY RELATED GENES |
CNS related proteins and enzymes. |
OXIDASES |
Oxidase and peroxidase. |
OXYGENASES |
Oxygenase, mono- and dio-oxygenase. |
PHOSPHATASES |
Phosphatases and phosphorylases. |
PHOSPHOPROTEINS |
Phosphoproteins and phospholipids. |
PROTEASES |
Proteases, peptidases, and
proteinases. |
RECEPTORS |
Receptors. |
REDUCTASES |
Reductases. |
SECRETED FACTORS |
Secreted proteins. |
SIGNAL TRANSDUCTION |
Proteins that participate in signal transduction, such as G
proteins. |
SUBCELLULAR |
Subcellular proteins, such as ribosomal
proteins. |
SYNTASES |
Syntase, sythases, synthetase. |
TRANSCRIPTIONAL RNA/DNA |
Nuclear proteins involved in RNA and DNA, such as
transcription factors, RNA and DNA binding proteins, zinc
fingers, helicase, isomerase, histones,
nucleases. |
TRANSFERASES |
Proteins involved in TRANSFER of functional
groups. |
TRANSLATIONAL FACTORS |
Proteins and enzymes involved in the translational process,
such as elongation and initiation factors. |
TRANSPORTERS |
Proteins that mediate the transport of molecules and
macromoleules, such as channels, exchangers,
pumps. |
TISSUE-SPECIFIC GENES |
Proteins expressed specifically in only one tissue, cell
type or organ or in a very limited number of tissues or cell
types. |